PrintShare
Export citation
Text size Increase font sizeDecrease font size
Encyclopedia of Perception

iconEncyclopedia

Encyclopedia of Perception

E. Bruce Goldstein

Pub. date: 2010 | Online Pub. Date: December 16, 2009 | DOI: 10.4135/9781412972000 | Print ISBN: 9781412940818 | Online ISBN: 9781412972000| Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc.

About this encyclopedia
Text size

Visual Masking

Stephen L. Macknik

In visual masking , a visual stimulus called the “target” becomes less visible due to interactions with other stimuli, called “masks.” The 19th century scientist S. Exner first discovered masking in the visual system. The birth of visual masking was an artifact in one of Exner's studies of consciousness. He had been trying to determine the shortest flash duration necessary for a bar of light to be visible. As a control condition, he presented two identical bars in different places of the visual field and at different times, expecting that they would be perceived as identical in appearance. Exner was surprised to find that this ...

Users without subscription are not able to see the full content on this title. Please, subscribe or login to access all content on this website.